I apologize for the previous inaccuracy in the resource link for the 74HCT08 datasheet. Here’s a corrected response combining the information you requested:
The 7408 and 74HCT08 are functionally identical quad 2-input AND gate integrated circuits (ICs), but they belong to different logic families.
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Function: Both perform the AND logic operation on two input signals (A and B). A high output (typically 5V) only occurs when both inputs are high.
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Logic Family:
- 7408: TTL (Transistor-Transistor Logic) – This is an older logic family known for its robustness but higher power consumption compared to CMOS.
- 74HCT08: HCT (High-speed CMOS compatible TTL) – This logic family offers lower power consumption and good compatibility with TTL circuits.
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Other Characteristics:
- Number of Gates: Quad (4 independent AND gates in a single package)
- Input Count: 2 inputs per gate (A and B)
- Wide Operating Voltage Range (specifics depend on datasheet)
Applications:
- Implementing complex logic functions with multiple AND gates.
- Data multiplication (logical AND) – ANDing two high signals produces a high output, useful for data selection or filtering.
- Building various digital circuits like adders, decoders, and data selectors.
Choosing Between 7408 and 74HCT08:
- Use 7408 in strictly TTL circuitry due to its direct compatibility.
- Use 74HCT08 for these advantages:
- Lower power consumption compared to 7408
- Better noise immunity
- Compatibility with mixed-logic circuits (including CMOS)
Resources:
You can find the datasheets for both ICs online, containing detailed specifications, pinout information, and truth tables:
- 7408 Datasheet: FUTURLEC
- 74HCT08 Datasheet: Texas Instruments [invalid URL removed]
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